What Animals Strike Then Circle There Preay Then Bite Again Chipping Away at Its Prey

Behavior

Euthanizing Aggressive Dogs: Sometimes It'due south the Best Choice

Some dogs aren't wired correctly, and no amount of preparation or medication tin can fix that

August 12, 2013 (published) | July eighteen, 2016 (revised)

Dodger airing smallest DeGioia

Photo by Phyllis DeGioia

When my dog lunged at my face, I fell down the stairs. I saw him spotter me come up upwards the stairs at 12:thirty a.m. He seemed fine, but a moment afterwards he went for my face up. I pulled back and fell down half a flight of steep stairs. My head ended up in the lesser level of an open up-sided finish table. Had I hit my head on the height I could have broken my neck and get a quadriplegic like my mother had been.

Or died.

The vet who euthanized him said I looked similar I'd been in a bar fight. I cried on her shoulder.

"If he were healthy, you wouldn't exist here this morning," she said, and I knew she was right. I have no uncertainty that ending his life was the correct thing to do. This choice - and it didn't feel like a selection, simply something I had to do - is non one everyone would make, I know. Nonetheless, we would all be safer if more people euthanized dogs whose behavior cannot be improved afterwards professional assistance.

I had been working with Dodger for months on his aggression. 3 months before that fateful night, my 42-pound, 9-year-old English setter had bitten me three times in 2 seconds; he left vi wounds on my forearm nether a sweatshirt afterwards I petted him on his dorsum. I was stunned, but I knew what to practise.

He had a thorough medical work up, and went on the anti-anxiety medication clomipramine after no physical cause for his behavior change was establish. I chosen in a certified trainer, a adult female highly experienced in canis familiaris aggression. When she arrived, she said, "I cannot guarantee he won't bite again."

Dodger seemed to be getting better and although he'd snapped at me a few times he hadn't cleaved peel. I thought his bite inhibition was dorsum, and that as long equally I didn't startle him, information technology would be okay.

I was utterly wrong.

Being attacked by someone you love is a visceral slam to your gut. For a brusk while, rational thought is gone. It happens then apace. Your trunk shakes, and your center pounds as the instinctive fight-or-flight response is set off. I cried that night equally I iced my face, wishing I could ice half of my body. Existence bitten past my own canis familiaris was a traumatizing event, a betrayal of trust by a honey canine who'd always slept on my bed.

Dodger had been anxious enough when he arrived 5 years ago to wear downwards a path in the back yard within three days. He'd always been snappy when startled. Do was never lacking, as we frequently went to fenced, off-ternion dog parks. Even so, last winter I noticed he was much more anxious than he used to exist.

When I started talking to people about him, I realized that many friends accept euthanized ambitious dogs, including one who owns a domestic dog training schoolhouse – and so did one of the training school's co-owners. Veterinarians too: Years ago, Dr. Teri Oursler brought home a 3-year-old rescued beagle. Every time he had gotten in his erstwhile owner'south way, she kicked him, and then she kicked him when she shoved him into the kennel. Dr. Oursler consulted with veterinarian behaviorists who told her she could not cure Sherman, and that all she could do was improve his beliefs and try not to put him in any situation where he could cause impairment. 3 months subsequently, Sherman attacked her eight-twelvemonth-old son's foot, leaving eight puncture wounds. It was his quaternary bite and by far the about ambitious and unprovoked. Sherman was euthanized.

Eight years later, Dr. Oursler even so struggles with the guilt of putting Sherman's needs to a higher place the safety of her children.

"I will never forget the sounds of his attack and my child screaming," she said. "He taught me that some animals are wired wrong and cannot exist fixed, just like some people. Remember of Ted Bundy. Sherman taught me that euthanasia of a severely anxious animal is relief of suffering as much as euthanasia for a physical problem is relief of suffering. He taught me that euthanasia for a behavior problem relieves human suffering every bit much equally animal suffering."

Some ambitious dogs tin be helped by a good trainer or veterinary behaviorist, and that is where people should start to work with the dog; getting professional aid tin can make the needed departure. But I now believe strongly that some dogs - like Dodger - aren't wired correctly, and no amount of grooming or medication tin can fix broken wiring.

From where I'm sitting, besides many people make excuses for repeat offenders, no affair if the cause is medical or otherwise, rather than actually addressing the problem even if it'south escalating. They wait until a disaster transpires. Sometimes they don't fifty-fifty realize that'due south what they're doing.

What I realized later, through my grief, was that I'd been walking on egg shells around him and that relief was a big part of my emotional response. Mostly information technology was sadness. In the starting time few days acrimony was a large part of it: That he suffered from feet, because I could have broken my neck, because I volition never again see his stunningly svelte run.

I struggle with his unhappiness despite all my efforts, and I wonder when or if that will ever end. A rip in my soul feels similar it might never heal.

In my sadness I turned to Dr. Michele Gaspar, both a veterinarian and human therapist.

"In that location are some dogs who are mentally ill, either due to genetics, trauma or their development," she said. "I appreciate the endeavor that people put into agreement them, but some of these dogs only never are normal. I don't recollect meds would have helped Dodger. Escalating behavior is not skillful in whatever species. Dogs should exist mentally potent plenty not to startle in a dwelling house environment."

Dr. Gaspar said she is increasingly intolerant of dogs and cats with behavioral issues, but information technology seems to her that as a society we endeavor to overcome these issues in pets more we do with people.

At least I accept the condolement that he volition never become worse. He won't ever seize with teeth anyone else, simply because he can't. Children can be allowed in my house again, and I won't ever be sued considering Dodger injure someone. Nor will he get turned away by my veterinary clinic because he bites the staff. These are the things I tell myself when I'one thousand trying to feel better. They are not small comforts.

The frightening statistics for dog bites account for a lot of fear and hateful feelings about dogs. Bitten children, the well-nigh common victims, often grow up to exist agape of dogs. Bites affect people who work with dogs: boarding kennel operators and pet-sitters, trainers, rescue grouping volunteers, and veterinary staff. Veterinarians and veterinary technicians receive many of those bites, affecting how they feel most their profession and future clients.

Dr. Beth Ruby discussed her reaction to an aggressive patient on a message board of the Veterinary Information Network:

"In all the years I take worked in a veterinary clinic I have never been bitten in the confront (earlier today). Information technology created a fear I don't think I have always dealt with. The complete lack of warning from the dog has left me very insecure. I take been bitten and scratched a lot in the last 25 years, but never take I felt so small and vulnerable equally I did today. Seeing those teeth coming at your face and having absolutely no control creates an emotional feel that you lot can't imagine or describe."

You can't imagine or describe it, but if yous'd lived it, her words ring true.

That day virtually 3 years ago inverse the style Dr. Ruby practices. She has become more cautious during exams. She keeps her head and face at a safer distance, just approaches a dog from the side where she has plenty of opportunity to back off speedily, and uses muzzles more often.

"I am definitely jumpier than I used to be, which tin exist embarrassing," she said.

What I have never understood, fifty-fifty before Dodger came into my life, was how people could keep dogs who bit people or other animals repeatedly and just live with information technology. That's an unacceptable risk. While owners may have it for themselves, it is immoral for them to accept it for anyone else. I also believe information technology is wrong to turn the dog over to a shelter or rescue, and even worse non to disembalm the truth nigh aggressive behavior. At that place's enough bad stuff in the earth that people cannot control; sending forth a canis familiaris who will hurt someone is a moral failing.

Imagine what you lot would experience subsequently your aggressive dog mauled a toddler'south face. Imagine what you would feel if a stranger'due south dog attacked y'all or your child. Wouldn't you wonder, forever, why the dog'due south owner didn't exercise something nigh the dog'southward escalating beliefs when they could take?

I don't have to wonder about that any more than. Equally I continue to sort through and address my feelings near Dodger, what I could have done and what I finally did, I am secure in knowing that ending his life was the right thing to do.

"Death is the ultimate loss but not the ultimate damage," said Dr. Gaspar. I concur.

UPDATE

It'south been exactly one twelvemonth since I euthanized Dodger, which was 1 of the worst episodes of my life. I'grand thankful to everyone who has written. The comments from readers have been enormously helpful and are full of solace. (Nosotros didn't publish the handful that substantially said, "How dare you lot murder that domestic dog, you piece of &%#!," every bit they violated our linguistic communication policy, although they never bothered me.) I've had lengthy back channel conversations with several commenters. All too ofttimes, though, I don't answer individual comments because they slice into my sorrow and go along it fresh; I can't reply for the sake of my own mental health. My hurting has eased profoundly, just it is still nearby, every bit though all that's needed to unleash it is to open a cabinet.

This subject is filled with malaise and guilt, not to mention shame at a perceived inability to "railroad train" the aggression out of a beloved dog. Some of our solutions involved ending the life of someone we love with all our heart in social club to protect others and ourselves. I blench every time I read most another mauling by a dog, and I wonder if the owners of those maulers feel the massive guilt and regret that I would. I could non live with myself if my dog hurt someone that way.

Thankfully, I never felt guilty about euthanzing my boy, and did not regret my choice; this is not the example for everyone. And then and now, I didn't feel as though it was a choice; information technology felt like something I had to do. Because of his protectiveness of that stairwell landing, he would have lunged at me again, and the kind of luck I had walking away from that fall is non going to happen twice. I still don't sympathize how I walked away the first time, landing crumpled up and passed out inside an stop table with a painful and bloated body.

The physical scars are fading, and some of the emotional ones are too, but it takes longer than we think information technology will. Whenever I come across someone with an English setter, I stop and ask if I tin can pet information technology. Sometimes I weep. It's embarrassing, merely so what? We must keep our hearts and souls intact.

I withal cry remembering Dodger's head resting on my knee and looking deeply into my eyes: connecting, bonding, trusting. Information technology's the behavior of his I miss the most, although I deeply loved his silly sense of humor. Needless to say, I never miss being afraid of him, and I call back well why I chose to euthanize him. Just that doesn't mean I can't take pleasure in remembering the aspects that made me happy: the mode he'd greet visitors with a toy; the gentle way he took treats; the games he loved to initiate; his incredibly graceful and swift running; his wait of joy and anticipation on his way to the domestic dog park. Enough grains accept shifted in my sand clock that these memories are the ones surfacing more oft, rather than the other ones. Fourth dimension is a skilful healer, and I am thankful beyond mensurate for that.

SECOND UPDATE

Two years after I euthanized Dodger, his behavior yet affects my household. The true cat he chased continues to live a life of stress-induced veterinarian intendance. The stress didn't cause his physical problems, but it exacerbates them. His temperament is permanently altered, and not for the improve.

Dickens was here kickoff, and he gave "mellow and friendly" new significant. The day they were allowed out loose together, Dodger bolted to him while barking in a frenzy. Dickens was screaming, I was screaming. Thankfully my long-haired cat walked out unharmed albeit wet all over from Dodger'south saliva. The rescue person offered to take Dodger back, only I said no - a decision I have regretted more than than one time.

Information technology's surprising to other people, simply I withal don't have a successor dog. I'yard the type who usually finds a new companion inside a calendar month or so of losing one; I typically have a strong power to movement on. My friends and family expected me to have a new dog in no time. No i asks anymore if or when I'm going to become some other one. If they did, the answer would be that I don't know: perhaps tomorrow, maybe never once more. Zita is happy. Dickens's whole earth would atomize from stress.

Most importantly, I don't trust my ability to make a adept choice because I made such a error terminal time. In the middle of the dark, when fear rises like tendrils of smoke, I'm afraid I will cull another aggressive domestic dog.

As for how I feel near Dodger, fourth dimension makes information technology easier. When I come across a photograph of him, my heart still clenches - not as tightly every bit it did concluding year and far less than the year before. The unresolved grief is familar. My female parent died the week I turned 15, and decades afterward I frequently miss noticing her altogether or the date of her death, even though it's so closely linked to my altogether. While I still miss her, I think of good times with her, and someday I volition but remember of Dodger'southward sense of humor.

I beloved my boy. I hope he rests in peace.

THIRD AND Last UPDATE

It's been a long time since I felt the stabbing, agonized grief that accompanied my pick to euthanize my aggressive dog. Fourth dimension heals most wounds, and in this case it has. My heart swells with more joy than I thought would be possible when I meet a photo of him. I am at present able to think almost him without falling apart, without tears, without regrets, although I never forget that I accept experienced this misery; it was ane of the worst episodes of my life. I don't cry whatsoever more than when I see other English setters, although I ask if I can pet them.

I even so dream of his graceful running through acres of lush, light-green land, as though he was in depression gear simply contemplating a switch to high gear: his loping merely hinted at the speed he could pull out at any moment. He was bred to run races, and he loved running more than than anything in the world, even me. I think of the day he took a dip in a silt swimming and came out looking like a happy Fauna of the Black Lagoon, or his practiced times with mud.

Those are the memories I enjoy now. When I think about the moment he flake my forearm three times in 3 seconds, and the six small puncture wounds he left, my stomach doesn't clench. I don't even take much of an emotional reaction to the thought of being lunged at prior to falling down one-half of a steep stairwell, which could have killed me. It'south more than along the lines of "Yeah, that was so horrible, one of the worst days of my life. Is there any more coffee?"

These days it's a tale of long agone, an chestnut of my past.

No successor has followed him, and some other canis familiaris isn't fifty-fifty in the moving-picture show. My dog Zita remains happy as a squealer in mud. My cat Dickens still suffers from stress-induced bouts of colitis (translation: diarrhea everywhere), the latest only two weeks agone when I had the audacity to come up home reeking of a litter of kittens; Mr. Sensitive acted out, and nearly 24 hours afterward he had a raging fit of colitis. He likely has irritable bowel syndrome, caused by stress rather than inflammation, and I still think it's all related to how agape Dickens was of Dodger, a beast four times his size with a penchant for bowling over cats. There volition be no new pets for me while Dickens is alive. Plus, he runs up some interesting vet bills.

If information technology were not for Mr. Sensitive, I would be emotionally prepare for another dog. It'due south just non meant to exist at this time.

I'k proficient with that.

The best office is that I no longer feel like I can't trust myself to select another dog. When Dickens is no longer here, I volition become another dog. Maybe it will exist my usual rescue, peradventure it will be a puppy for the first fourth dimension.

That's the personal side. How I feel well-nigh the public side - this article - is different. I don't really know how to explicate it. Even though writing virtually an feel is inevitably how I deal with life, the explosion of comments that still arrive weekly three years after is breathtaking and yet formidable. For a while the level of fresh grief it brought was hard, a bit like salt on an open wound. But that'south non the example now.

Today, it'southward the sameness of what commenters say that disconcerts me, and sometimes numbs me: "I didn't think he was really aggressive until he ...;" "I was sure we could keep him confined when other people came over;" "I dear this dog then much;" "I idea it was always a reaction to something I'd done;" and the worst: "He's bitten 9 people, and twice someone had to get to the hospital, but I don't call back he's that bad. He'due south really good well-nigh of the fourth dimension." In a manner, for those of the states who love dogs that become ambitious, it seems to eddy down to a deep love of a dog who behaves wonderfully the vast majority of the time, but sometimes has this problem and it seems to be getting worse.

The hardest part is when people burrow the question if I think they should euthanize their dog. Here'south my blanket response: each family is solely responsible for that decision. Listen to the advice of someone who has actually seen the dog: your veterinarian or your veterinary behaviorist (while at that place are no veterinarian behaviorists in some geographic areas, in this scenario they are preferable).

Equally with a lot of things in veterinary medicine, what can exist done, what should be done, and what is reasonable to practise are moving targets and dependent on such factors every bit local resources, possessor finances, family size/dynamic, size of dog, and frequency/caste of aggression.

For example, compare the post-obit:

1. Immature-adult, mid-size dog with sudden onset of one or two mild to moderately ambitious moves (growls, snaps, bit when food basin was moved). Flush, salubrious, dog-experienced owners. No kids. Not much traffic in and out of the house.
2. Adult giant breed dog (Akita, Cane Corso, etc.) with chronic, escalating aggression. Children and grandmother in the house. Owners have limited finances.

steep stairwell DeGioia

The 1948 staircase is steep: the steps are seven-inches loftier and 7.5-inches deep. I went up the stairs where he watched me from the landing. I was about half way upwardly when he lunged at the left side of my face so I reflexively turned to the correct and savage backwards, then twisted and hit the right side of my face up on the opposite wall. I woke up about 15 minutes later with my head on the lesser shelf of the end table. Photograph by Phyllis DeGioia

In scenario A, an extensive medical workup, medication trial, behavioral consults would all be reasonable and probably should happen. In scenario B, even if the owners scraped together the coin, someone could become mauled or killed before any of those steps could kicking in. All of us here are taking the road less traveled past being and so open; in some cases, the only ones we're non honest with are ourselves. Traditionally, euthanizing aggressive dogs has been a topic avoided in public, as though you are so aback of your "disability to turn that dog around." As if. And nevertheless if you lot talk to employees of a veterinary clinic, the folks who accept to deal with aggressive dogs every day and have the scars that go with the danger of their job, they will often tell you that there are enough of nice dogs out there who need a habitation, and why would you go through all that effort to continue an aggressive dog and walk on eggshells all the time?

When the veterinary technician said that to me, I caught my breath and thought what a terrible thing that was to say. Eventually I saw that she was right.

What'due south right for me may not be right for anyone else. The reasons to euthanize or not are a moving target, and fiddling near this topic is articulate cutting. It's a topic constituting a hundred shades of grey and non much black and white. I believe that if your dog has inflicted plenty physical impairment to send someone to the ER, or has mauled or killed another canis familiaris, information technology'southward time to act definitively. But that's me. I'm more than lucky I didn't intermission my neck on that fall down the stairs after he lunged at my face up, and it is sheer grace that I got up and walked abroad with simply bruises and a limp to show for it.

My wish for every one of united states is the dearest of a non-ambitious dog without whatever demand for us to walk on eggshells. May that love exist with usa all, and if not with this canis familiaris, then another one.

(Editor's Note: 7 years after euthanizing Dodger, the writer brought home some other dog for the first time since then. Run across The Dog After the Grief.)

1147 Comments

Milly
March 17, 2022

Rick
March 15, 2022

I'd like to thank the author and many commenters for providing much needed peace of mind. I came across the article at effectually one:00 am last nighttime, afterward having trouble sleeping subsequent to having euthanised our much loved family unit pet just 8 hours earlier. Wracked with both grief and guilt, I googled for stories of others who had similar experiences and found this article. Later an escalating series of biting incidents, three of which had resulted in trips to the doctor for family members, nosotros finally made the decision that euthanasia was the only option after over a year of trying to manage the problem without success. I was confident when we made the decision that it was the correct i, but laying awake in the middle of the dark thinking about our beautiful dog who was loving and appreciating 99% of the fourth dimension, my trust in the decision was starting waver. Reading this article, and all the follow upward comments has provided slap-up reassurance that the correct decision was made. I nevertheless have regret that nosotros were not able to manage the progression , allowing u.s.a. to avoid getting to where nosotros are now, but giving the severity of the latest incident and the chance of further escalation, I now remain convinced we had no other viable options. The thought expressed in this article (and the  many wonderful comments), that - despite actualization healthy on the outside - dogs in this state of affairs are actually quite ill from a mental signal of view resonate strongly with me. Our lovely dog was not a bad dog, he only had an illness that nosotros were not able to resolve, and this eventually led to the tragic, simply necessary outcome of having him put to sleep. Less than 24 hours since we said good day to him, my memories are already dominated past all the good times we had together. Grief is nonetheless the overwhelming emotion, only I'k sure I'll eventually get to the point where these fond memories can fill my heart with joy rather than the stabbing pain of grief they are raising at present. My heartfelt best wishes go out to all those who are treading (or accept tread) this path. Reading this page has definitely made me feel less solitary in my grief, and that has helped lift my burden.

Patrick Boudreau
March 11, 2022

A
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February 15, 2022

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February xiv, 2022

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January 2, 2022

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December 11, 2021

Phyllis DeGioia
December ten, 2021

Donetta, I'm so sorry to hear of your experience. Offset, please don't allow what other people say get to you, although I know that is easier said than done. They did not live with the domestic dog, they did not see the set on, they do non sympathise the situation the way you lot do, and they never will. Your negative feelings volition likely lessen if you take a "consider the source" kind of approach. I'1000 grateful that your friend is then supportive of yous despite what happened to him, and more grateful nonetheless that you are at present safe from an assault as well. Actually, I'm surprised that animal control would allow him to be adopted. I loved my aggressive dog too, with all my heart, but recall of him as my Jekyll and Hyde. For what it's worth, I recommend getting another dog, one that has been thoroughly temperament tested (even though that is not a 100% guarantee). Falling in love with some other domestic dog, 1 that is like shooting fish in a barrel to be with and who does non cause concern, will help y'all get over the past.  My heart is with you.

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March iii, 2019

Becky
March 1, 2019

Polly'southward Mom
February 12, 2019

Steve Schula
Feb eight, 2019

Phyllis DeGioia
February 7, 2019

Rebecca Self
February 7, 2019

JustMe
February 3, 2019

Teri Ann Oursler, DVM
February two, 2019

Amanda
February 2, 2019

Sara
January 29, 2019

Betimes
Jan 28, 2019

Phyllis DeGioia
January 23, 2019

Janet
January 23, 2019

Phyllis DeGioia
January 22, 2019

Jule
January 19, 2019

Melissa
January fourteen, 2019

Katie
January ix, 2019

Alicia Peetz
January 6, 2019

Laura
Jan 1, 2019

Tammy
December 28, 2018

Marnie Prange
December 25, 2018

Amoura
Dec 17, 2018

Jenny C
December 15, 2018

Phyllis DeGioia
December 11, 2018

Robin Gregg
December xi, 2018

Lynne
December xi, 2018

Phyllis DeGioia
December 10, 2018

Laurie
December 9, 2018

Denice
December 3, 2018

Paige J
November 30, 2018

Catherine
November fourteen, 2018

John Luce
October 23, 2018

Alicia
Oct 15, 2018

Kimmy Hiltunen
Oct 2, 2018

Brody'due south Heartbroken Mom
September eleven, 2018

Shari Zindler
September seven, 2018

Darlene
September 5, 2018

Valerie Rizzo
September 5, 2018

Paul Minard
August 23, 2018

Victoria Reeve
Baronial twenty, 2018

Mao Fuimaono
June 27, 2018

LaVerne Manzanares
June 26, 2018

Tiffany
June 23, 2018

Tiffany Raeburn
June xx, 2018

Kelly
June xviii, 2018

Annie
June 9, 2018

Jennifer
June 7, 2018

Anita Szabo
June 7, 2018

Selaine
May 29, 2018

Casey
May 27, 2018

Alyssa
May 22, 2018

Teresa Fifty Harman
May 21, 2018

Becka
May 20, 2018

Alyssa
May 17, 2018

Phyllis DeGioia
May 15, 2018

Patti M
May xiii, 2018

Phyllis DeGioia
May x, 2018

Tracey
May 7, 2018

Tracey
May seven, 2018

Karen
May vi, 2018

grrlgall
April 28, 2018

Christine
Apr 19, 2018

Tee
Apr 6, 2018

Maureen
April 3, 2018

Vicki Biggs-Anderson
April iii, 2018

Vita
March 30, 2018

Teri Ann Oursler, DVM
March 21, 2018

Hashemite kingdom of jordan
March 21, 2018

Teri Ann Oursler, DVM
March twenty, 2018

Jordan
March 20, 2018

Hannah
March 18, 2018

MB
March 2, 2018

Barbara
March ane, 2018

Erik
February 23, 2018

Kathy
February 21, 2018

Barbara S.
February 21, 2018

Ellen
Feb 16, 2018

ballad pepe
February half dozen, 2018

Karen and Michael
February 4, 2018

Sofia
February 2, 2018

Heather
February 1, 2018

Owner of a sugariness puppy
January 30, 2018

Lea
January thirty, 2018

Gary Davis
January 27, 2018

Lynne Coleman
January 25, 2018

Sinead
Jan xx, 2018

LoraR
Jan 18, 2018

Martin England
January 16, 2018

Grace
January 11, 2018

Travis
January ix, 2018

Phyllis DeGioia
January 8, 2018

Jean
Jan 6, 2018

Phyllis DeGioia
Jan 5, 2018

Kelly
January five, 2018

Teri Ann Oursler, DVM
December 24, 2017

Jen
December 24, 2017

Teri Ann Oursler, DVM
December xix, 2017

Dorothy
December nineteen, 2017

Phyllis DeGioia
Dec 18, 2017

Casey
December 16, 2017

Dorothy
December eleven, 2017

Amber
December x, 2017

Dorothy
Dec 1, 2017

Phyllis DeGioia
Nov 29, 2017

Jamie
November 29, 2017

Phyllis DeGioia
November 28, 2017

Nancy
November 27, 2017

Pam
November 26, 2017

Dan
November 15, 2017

anna
November 13, 2017

Phyllis DeGioia
November v, 2017

Michelle A Cory
November v, 2017

Rebecca
September 25, 2017

Phyllis DeGioia
September 11, 2017

Phyllis DeGioia
September 7, 2017

Arlene
September half-dozen, 2017

Phyllis DeGioia
Baronial 24, 2017

Greg Smith
Baronial 23, 2017

Susan Morrison
August 23, 2017

Alondra R
Baronial 19, 2017

Tracy
Baronial 18, 2017

Heather
August 8, 2017

Mary Lou Ilgenfritz
August 8, 2017

Beth A. Berger
July 19, 2017

Erika
July 15, 2017

Melaney
July xiv, 2017

Efi
July 13, 2017

Kristin
July 2, 2017

Linda
July 1, 2017

Liz
June 30, 2017

Michael Kistler
June 24, 2017

Bonnie
June 23, 2017

Pat
June 20, 2017

Phyllis DeGioia
June 20, 2017

Shannon
June twenty, 2017

January Kelly
June 20, 2017

Bonnie
June 13, 2017

Scott
June 12, 2017

Tara
June 1, 2017

Alexandra
May 30, 2017

Eileen
May 8, 2017

Annie
May iii, 2017

Allie
Apr 28, 2017

Cris Simons
April 22, 2017

Betty
April 21, 2017

Rick
March 29, 2017

Kimberly Conklin
March 27, 2017

Madelien D
March 20, 2017

Eva Pedersen
March 10, 2017

Fred K.
March 6, 2017

Leah
February 27, 2017

Phyllis DeGioia
February 23, 2017

Clarissa
February 23, 2017

Nikki
February 9, 2017

Anna B Nirva
Feb v, 2017

Christine
January 29, 2017

Heavenawaits
January 26, 2017

Quin
Jan 26, 2017

Mike
January 19, 2017

Phyllis DeGioia
January 19, 2017

Phyllis
January 19, 2017

Christy Corp-Minamiji, DVM
January 17, 2017

Hazel Kelly
Jan 18, 2017

Jennifer
January 11, 2017

Gillian
January x, 2017

Nikki
January viii, 2017

Sarah
January 7, 2017

Phyllis DeGioia
January five, 2017

Dorrie
January 5, 2017

Julia
January 3, 2017

Kimberly
January 3, 2017

Joleen
January 1, 2017

Lindsay Ann Comeau
December 27, 2016

Kate
December 26, 2016

Diane
December 23, 2016

Belle
December 10, 2016

Phyllis DeGioia
December 6, 2016

BV
December six, 2016

Phyllis DeGioia
Dec 5, 2016

Debbie
December v, 2016

Nancy
November 24, 2016

Debby
Nov 22, 2016

Caroline
November 17, 2016

Phyllis DeGioia
November 16, 2016

Charlie Pup
November 16, 2016

Phyllis DeGioia
Nov xiv, 2016

Alexandra Fenton
Nov 14, 2016

Siobhan
November 13, 2016

Lisa D
Nov xi, 2016

Phyllis DeGioia
November 7, 2016

Teri Ann Oursler, DVM
Nov seven, 2016

Tess
November 7, 2016

Pauline
Nov i, 2016

Katherine
October 31, 2016

Pat M
October 16, 2016

Christy Corp-Minamiji, DVM
October 25, 2016

Amelie
October 25, 2016

Ava Henderson-ronchetti
October 19, 2016

Linda
Oct eighteen, 2016

roadbyrd
October 17, 2016

Jennifer
October 15, 2016

Linda Corson
October 15, 2016

Jen
Oct 14, 2016

Sara
October 12, 2016

Brett J
September 30, 2016

Sally
September 28, 2016

Phyllis DeGioia
September 27, 2016

Robin
September 26, 2016

Gypsy
September 16, 2016

Carolyn
September 16, 2016

Teri
September 9, 2016

HJ
September 1, 2016

Cathy Brooks
August 31, 2016

Emma
August 24, 2016

Phyllis DeGioia
Baronial sixteen, 2016

Ct
Baronial 16, 2016

Michelle P
August xvi, 2016

Tammy
Baronial 15, 2016

Wendie
August 13, 2016

Dan
Baronial 13, 2016

Shannon
August 12, 2016

Phyllis DeGioia
Baronial 12, 2016

Cat
August 11, 2016

Cat
August 11, 2016

JD
August 4, 2016

Dawn
Baronial ii, 2016

Brittani
July 31, 2016

Heather
July 31, 2016

Mary
July thirty, 2016

Dayna Williamson
July 22, 2016

Juli
July 22, 2016

Marilyn Killian
July 21, 2016

Pat
July 21, 2016

Pat Immature
July xx, 2016

Mary
July 20, 2016

Emma
July 20, 2016

2Maines
July 19, 2016

Shelley
July 18, 2016

Donna
July 15, 2016

Shannon
July 12, 2016

Amanda
July 12, 2016

Jane
July 12, 2016

Liz
July 11, 2016

Kelly
July 11, 2016

Amy
July ix, 2016

Christine Morton
July nine, 2016

Christy Corp-Minamiji, DVM
July 12, 2016

Tanya
July 8 2016

Christy Corp-Minamiji, DVM
July 8, 2016

Kim
July half-dozen, 2016

Jennifer McMahon
July vi, 2016

Amanda
July 5, 2016

Amanda
July 4, 2016

Jennifer Allen
July 3, 2016

KIm
July 1, 2016

Brooke
July 30, 2016

Amy
June 30, 2016

Phyllis DeGioia
June xxx, 2016

Bernie
June thirty, 2016

Jennifer
June xxx, 2016

Fran
June 29, 2016

Pat
June 29, 2016

Candice
June 28, 2016

Joann
June 25, 2016

Lola Rubio
June 22, 2016

Gareth
June 21, 2016

Hera
June 18, 2016

Melanie
June 17, 2016

Jonelle A
June fourteen, 2016

Mara
June 12, 2016

Janaye
June 11, 2016

Lisa
June 6, 2016

Rebecca
June 5, 2016

Jim
June 4, 2016

Diana
May 31, 2016

Andrea Nida
May 31, 2016

Be
May 28, 2016

Diane May
May 28, 2016

Susan
May 28, 2016

Steven
May 27, 2016

Phyllis DeGioia
May 26, 2016

Laurie
May 26, 2016

Jaime
May 23, 2016

Susan
May 22, 2016

Tracy
May 20, 2016

Helen Weinbrecht
May xvi, 2016

Phyllis DeGioia
May 16, 2016

Phyllis DeGioia
May 16, 2016

Phyllis DeGioia
May sixteen, 2016

Dot Kewley
May 15, 2016

Jeremy
May 14, 2016

Rich
May 13, 2016

Catherine
May 12, 2016

Phyllis DeGioia
May xi, 2016

Noelle Bergeron
May 11, 2016

Phyllis DeGioia
May xi, 2016

Kitty
May 11, 2016

Richard Forest
May xi, 2016

Jasmine
May nine, 2016

Phyllis DeGioia
April 21, 2016

Lori McKay
April 21, 2016

Scott
Apr 17, 2016

Dave
April 14, 2016

Pauline
April fourteen, 2016

Joe
April xi, 2016

Denise
Apr 10, 2016

Sharon Quilter
April 9, 2016

Christie
April 7, 2016

Teri Ann Oursler, DVM
Apr 7, 2016

Phyllis DeGioia
Apr 7, 2016

Christie
April 6, 2016

Sue
April 3, 2016

Lisa D.
March 31, 2016

Teri Ann Oursler, DVM
March 29, 2016

Dr. Tony Johnson
March 29, 2016

Ms. Curtis
March 28, 2016

Laren
March 20, 2015

Butter'south Mom
March 18, 2015

Phyllis DeGioia
March fifteen, 2015

Courtney
March 15, 2016

Feeling At Ease
March xiii, 2016

Michelle
March 11, 2016

Belle City Girl
Feb 26, 2016

Anik Iwanowsky
February 24, 2016

Phyllis DeGioia
Feb 22, 2016

Nancy
February 22, 2016

Tina Vandergriff
Feb 16, 2016

Judy
February 12, 2016

Lost
February 10, 2016

CML
February viii, 2016

Steph
February 6, 2016

Beth
February v, 2016

Dani
February 3, 2016

Gina D
January 27, 2016

Mary
Jan 27, 2016

Rick
Jan 26, 2016

Laura Crandall
January 25, 2016

Diana
January 17, 2016

Kelsie
January 17, 2016

Pam
January 16, 2016

Amerika H.
January fourteen, 2016

Phyllis DeGioia
January 11, 2016

Cheryl Godinez
Jan 11, 2016

Beau
Jan nine, 2016

Diana
Jan 7, 2016

Pamela Wright
January half dozen, 2016

Michael Robbins
January 6, 2016

Phyllis DeGioia
Jan 3, 2016

Phyllis DeGioia
January iii, 2016

Anna
January 3, 2016

Barbara Daniels
January 2, 2016

Christy Corp-Minamiji, DVM
December 31, 2015

Jean
December 30, 2015

Christy Corp-Minamiji, DVM
December xxx, 2015

Connie
December 29, 2015

KR
December 26, 2015

Phyllis DeGioia
December 21, 2015

Tracy
December 21, 2015

Jennifer
Dec 20, 2015

Elizabeth
Dec 18, 2015

Amy Robertson
December 18, 2015

MOBinDG
December 15, 2015

Diann
December 14, 2015

Janice Lampo
December 2, 2015

Winter29
December 1, 2015

Abigail
November 14, 2015

Angela
November xiii, 2015

Cee
November 12, 2015

Sally Tofteland
November 12, 2015

Kate
November 9, 2015

Rebecca
October 26, 2015

Phyllis DeGioia
October 26, 2015

Beth
Oct 25, 2015

Loco
October 23, 2015

Loco
Oct 23, 2014

Michelle
October 21, 2015

Emily
October 21, 2015

JB
October 19, 2015

Susan M
Oct 19, 2015

AJ
October 12, 2015

Debi Cheseboro
October 9, 2015

Jay
September 28, 2015

Polly
September 22, 2015

Sandy Glover
September 21, 2015

Pauline
September 19, 2015

Sue Casper
September eighteen, 2015

Lisa D.
September eighteen, 2015

Pauline
September 17, 2015

DGB
September 16, 2015

Teri Ann Oursler, DVM
September 11, 2015

Christy Corp-Minamiji, DVM
September 11, 2015

Janet
September 11, 2015

Odd one out
September seven, 2015

Miss Cellany
September 2, 2015

Phyllis DeGioia
August 31, 2015

Sue
August 28, 2015

Janice
August 24, 2015

Cindy
Baronial 24, 2015

YB
August 20, 2015

Phyllis DeGioia
Baronial 19, 2015

Mandy
August nineteen, 2015

Phyllis DeGioia
August xviii, 2015

Making this same decision...trying
August 18, 2015

Phyllis DeGioia
Baronial 18, 2015

Fostering Dog
August 18, 2015

Lisa D
August 17, 2015

Amanda
Baronial 17, 2015

Phyllis DeGioia
Baronial 17, 2015

Charlie Allen
August 15, 2015

Evan Deutsch
August 12, 2015

Sarah B
August 12, 2015

Lisa D
August 9, 2015

Trouble Sleeping
August viii, 2015

Angie
August 4, 2015

Amy Moode
August 4, 2015

Wendy Smith Wilson, DVM
Baronial three, 2015

Phyllis DeGioia
August 3, 2015

Michelle
August 3, 2015

Donnaquixote
July 30, 2015

Ali South
July 28, 2015

Nicole
July 28, 2015

Christy Corp-Minamiji, DVM
July 26, 2015

Sarah B.
July 26, 2015

Jamie
July 27, 2015

Chris
July 24, 2015

Phyllis DeGioia
July 24, 2015

Kristi
July 24, 2015

Laura
July 23, 2015

Dr. Michele Gaspar
July 22, 2015

Phyllis DeGioia
July 21, 2015

Monica
July 21, 2015

Monica
July 21, 2015

Kathy Miller
July 20, 2015

Becky Lewis
July 20, 2015

Jenna Ruth
July 18, 2015

Sarah
July 17, 2015

Kayleen
July fifteen, 2015

Janet
July 15, 2015

Stephanie
July 13, 2015

Pam Fahler
July ix, 2015

Teri Ann Oursler, DVM
July 8, 2015

Phyllis DeGioia
July 8, 2015

StaceyD
July eight, 2015

Kathy
July 8, 2015

Anon
July seven, 2015

Phyllis DeGioia
July 6, 2015

Teri Blasser
July 6, 2015

Bearding
July iv, 2015

Kim
July 4, 2015

P.J. Lacette
July 3, 2015

Stormy
July 3, 2015

Rita MacCallon
July 3, 2015

Phyllis DeGioia
July two, 2015

Jennifer Neumann
July two, 2015

Laurie
July ii, 2015

MightBeWorthLookingInto
July ane, 2015

Becki Bradford
July i, 2015

Nichole Wilde
July 1, 2015

Repoleon
July i, 2015

Karen
July 1, 2015

Deana
July 1, 2015

Karen Bordonaro
July 1, 2015

Misi Stine
June 30, 2015

Lisa
June 30, 2015

Vanessa N. Weber
June thirty, 2015

Freda Driscoll-Sbar
June 30, 2015

Sarah
June 30, 2015

Bobbie
June thirty, 2015

Lisa
June 30, 2015

Mary S
June 30, 2015

Christy Corp-Minamiji, DVM
June xxx, 2015

Chantelle
June xxx, 2015

Deb E
June 30, 2015

Phyllis DeGioia
June 29, 2015

Nancy
June 28, 2015

Shannon Haddock
June 28, 2015

J. Masuk
June 28, 2015

Jaclyn
June 24, 2015

A. Barry
June 16, 2015

Susan
June 17, 2015

Michelle
June xv, 2015

Pauline
June 15, 2015

Bria
June 15, 2015

Julia
June 14, 2015

Phyllis DeGioia
June 10, 2015

Morgan
June ten, 2015

Cara S
June three, 2015

Venessa
June 1, 2015

Kristal
May 20, 2015

Sherry
May xv, 2015

Kim
May 15, 2015

Eileen
May fourteen, 2015

Cathy Prey
May fourteen, 2015

Lea Thou
May 14, 2015

Courtney Z
May 8, 2015

Marking
May 8, 2015

Kelley
May 6, 2015

Pauline
May 3, 2015

A Hoffman
April thirty, 2015

Marilyn
Apr 28, 2015

Erica
April 27, 2015

Susie
Apr 24, 2015

Mandy
April 22, 2015

Kathryn
April 22, 2015

Barbara
April 17, 2015

Susan
Apr 15, 2015

Banjokatt
Apr eleven, 2015

Bria
April 8, 2015

Christy Corp-Minamiji, DVM
Apr vii, 2015

Phyllis DeGioia
April 6, 2015

Sookie
April 3, 2015

Nancy Toubl
April 3, 2015

Monica Burnett
April 2, 2015

Susan Gargini
March 31, 2015

Jane Danforth
March 28, 2015

Jackie Creviston
March 27, 2015

Carrie
March 26, 2015

Kim
March 22, 2015

Michelle Cory
March nineteen, 2015

Sally
March eighteen, 2015

Susan Yard.
March 16, 2015

Sarah
March 12, 2015

Ashley
March 10, 2015

Meg
March 10, 2015

Bobbie
March 3, 2015

Janet Wright
March 3, 2015

Minnesota Mary
March three, 2015

Abby
March ii, 2015

Amy
February 28, 2015

Sad Possessor
Feb 28, 2015

Kari
February 26, 2015

Janice
February 24, 2015

Phyllis DeGioia
February 24, 2015

Lynn
February 23, 2015

Michele Gaspar, DVM
February 23, 2015

Andrea
February 23, 2015

Christy Corp-Minamiji, DVM
February 23, 2015

Matt
February 22, 2015

Finnmar
February xix, 2015

Christy Corp-Minamiji, DVM
Feb 17, 2015

Laura
Feb 15, 2015

Jayda
February 14, 2015

Vicky de Lacy
Feb 12, 2015

Bria
February 11, 2015

Bria
February 9, 2015

Lydia Quartermane
Feb 9, 2015

Teri Ann Oursler, DVM
February five, 2015

Katya Coles
February 5, 2015

Bria
February 5, 2015

Melissa
February 4, 2015

Bria
Feb 4, 2015

Kathy
February 4, 2015

Janine
February iii, 2015

Bria
Feb 3, 2015

Janine
February two, 2015

Bria
Feb 2, 2015

Nicole
Jan 31, 2015

Alana
January 30, 2015

Melissa
January thirty, 2015

Bria
January 28, 2015

Melissa
January 27, 2015

Bria
January 27, 2015

Shirley Newland
January 26, 2015

Steve
Jan 25, 2015

Brian
January 24, 2015

Andy
January 23, 2015

Bradley Brown
January 23, 2015

Evelyn
January 22, 2015

Jennifer Knotts
January 21, 2015

Teri Ann Oursler, DVM
January twenty 2015

Andy
January xix, 2015

Christy Corp-Minamiji, DVM
January nineteen, 2015

Tad
January 19, 2015

Elaine
January 19, 2015

Cecilia
January 18, 2015

Phyllis DeGioia
January 15, 2015

Tina
January fifteen, 2015

Sarah
January 13, 2015

Susan Oldham
January 13, 2015

Thao My
Jan 12, 2015

CW
January 12, 2015

Phyllis DeGioia
January 12, 2015

Christina
January 12, 2015

Diane
January xi, 2015

Chris
Jan nine, 2015

Linda Tinsley
Jan 8, 2015

Amy
January 7, 2015

Lisa
January v, 2015

Jennifer Knotts
January 2, 2015

Phyllis DeGioia
December thirty, 2014

Nicole
Dec 30, 2014

Phyllis DeGioia
December 29, 2014

Anne Springer
December 28, 2014

Teri Ann Oursler, DVM
December 27, 2014

Cathy Hoard
December 27, 2014

Toni
Dec 25, 2014

Teri Ann Oursler, DVM
December 23, 2014

Lisa
December 22, 2014

Jessica
December 21, 2014

Phyllis  DeGioia
December xix, 2014

Pat
December 17, 2014

Janice
December 16, 2014

Phyllis DeGioia
December sixteen, 2014

Karl
Dec 15, 2014

Kristen
Dec 15, 2014

Natalie
December 11, 2014

Katjea
December eleven, 2014

Phyllis DeGioia
December 11, 2014

Patrick
December 11, 2014

Elle
December 11, 2014

Janice
December 11, 2014

Hannah
Dec 10, 2014

Sara
December 9, 2014

Alli
Dec 9, 2014

Gabriella
December seven, 2014

Jeannie
Dec half dozen, 2014

Paul
December 6, 2014

Joanne Moore
December 5, 2014

Lorelei
December 5, 2014

Janice
Dec 5, 2014

Annie
December 5, 2014

Jeannie
December 5, 2014

Lorelei
December iv, 2014

Janice
December 4, 2014

Janice
December 3, 2014

Carrie
December 3, 2014

Janice
December 3, 2014

Renee
December iii, 2014

Susannah Auwerda
Nov 30, 2014

Alisha
November 29, 2014

Deborah
November 28, 2014

Peg
November 27, 2014

Jennifer
November 26, 2012

Janice
Nov 25, 2014

Teri Ann Oursler, DVM
November 25, 2014

Janice
November 25, 2014

Phyllis DeGioia
Nov 25, 2014

Phyllis DeGioia
November 25, 2014

Phyllis DeGioia
Nov 25, 2014

Jennifer
Nov 24, 2014

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Source: https://www.vin.com/vetzinsight/default.aspx?pid=756&id=5912453

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